Levomefolic acid (INN) is the metabolite of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and it is a predominant active form of folate found in foods and in the blood circulation, accounting for 98% of folates in human plasma [A19276]. It is transported across the membranes including the blood-brain barrier into various tissues where it plays an essential role in the DNA synthesis, cysteine cycle and regulation of homocysteine, where it methylates homocysteine and forms methionine and tetrahydrofolate (THF). Levomefolate is approved as a food additive and is designated a GRAS (generally regarded as safe) compound [L773]. It is available commercially as a crystalline form of the calcium salt (Metafolin(R)), which has the stability required for use as a supplement [A19276]. Supplementation of levomefolic acid is desired over folic acid due to reduced potential for masking vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms.
Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol and Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium
Tri-Vi-Flor
Zatean-Pn DHA
WesCap-PN DHA
LorMate
Prenate Mini
Select-OB Plus DHA Prenatal Supplement Plus DHA
Rajani
L-Methyl-B6-B12
Tricare Prenatal DHA One With Folate
Floriva Plus
Levomefolate Calcium, Cyanocobalamin and Pyridoxine Hydrochloride
Drospirenone/Ethinyl Estradiol/Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium
Davimet with Fluoride
EnBrace HR
Prenate Pixie
Denovo
BumP DHA
Livita Children
Maxaron Forte
Tendera-OB
TriStart DHA
Multivitamin with Fluoride
Florravite
Drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate calcium and levomefolate calcium
Enl
Quflora FE
Select OB
Levomefolate Calcium Acetylcysteine and Mecobalamin Algal
Beyaz
Niferex
MaxFe
Levomefolate Calcium, Pyridoxal 5-phosphate, Methylcobalamin and Schizochytrium DHA Oil
PreGenna
Sodium polysulthionate, 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
Prenatol-M
Davimet-M
Sulfzix
Yaz Plus
Folene
Folixate
Vitafol Fe Plus
Vitafol Nano
Obstetrix DHA Combo Pack
EnLyte
FolaMax
FolaPrime
Inflamex
Finazol
L-Methyl-MC-NAC
ProFola
Rulavite DHA
Quflora Pediatric
WestGel DHA
Yasmin Plus
Biopar delta-FORTE
WellFola
Chromagen
Quflora FE Pediatric Drops
Virt-PN Plus
Menatrol
Poly-VI-flor
Tydemy
KeyFolic
Hemax
Obtrex One
FloraFol
Hematron-AF
Indication
For the treatment and prevention of folate deficiency and for use as an antidote against folic acid antagonists. Contained in oral contraceptives to reduce the risk of neural tube defects arising from folic acid deficiency for pregnant women who conceived during use or shortly after the discontinuation of the product. Being studied for use as a treatment for cardiovascular diseases [A19273] and adjunct therapy for patients undergoing antidepressant pharmacotherapy [A19271, A19272].
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682